??¨????¤?è????¨???-?¤?è???????°????-?-??-?o?è′￠??????

??-?o?è′￠??????8???14??￥è?ˉ??????é???¤?è????ˉè??é??Daniel Mminele??¨?????￥????¤??a?é??è??????§°???èˉ￥?¤?è???ˉ1???é????°??1??¨??¨??????????????2è?ˉ?¨??o|?????°????¤????????±?????????μè·??|?é??è|??¤?è???12é￠?è??a???·???????è??a?????

??-?o?è′￠??????8???14??￥è?ˉ????¤?è?????????±????????????o???????????oè????-????????￥??????????????￥???é?????è′-??°??????8???13??￥????¤?è?????????????o????????§??-??????????¤?è???§°??????é??è??????3??μ???¨??§???é???¤??o?è??é???°′?13?????ˉ??????????o???o??????è????′????-?????′??????±??????

??-?o?è′￠??????8???14??￥è?ˉ???????o????é?′??¨?o?(8???14??￥)???é?′?????ˉ????????-?????￥é?????é????1??·?¤?è??????¤??°???3é???????????é??è?345%????1????èˉo?°?è????a???????°′?13??′?????°10??????

è·ˉé???¤??????￥??￥é??????????￥????¤?è??????o?é?¨é?′????¤???¨???è?¨?¤o?????￥????¤?è???o??????3??????è′??????????é???????o??????????????????é??????????oè???±??′§??￥????????a????ˉ1?o??·2????¨3??￥?￠?é?????????μ??????ˉ??????è|???????

??-?o?è′￠??????8???13??￥è?ˉ?????1??????è?3????¤?è????????????????????èˉ￥è?????é??è???????????é???????o???????¤?é????????è°?250??a??o??1??????1?1′????????￥??????2?1′????????￥??????3?1′????????￥??????é??è???¤??±???o???????¤?é????????è°??o?400??a??o??1???

??-?o?è′￠??????8???13??￥è?ˉ????¤?è?????????±????????????o???????????oè????-????????￥??????????????¨???é?????è′-??°????????¨??????3365?o????MLF??°???????????¨?o????????????o????????§??-??????????????￥?o|???é?????è′-??°?????????é?????è′-??￡???è?????????????¨??￠???èμ?é?????????o|???èμ?é???????????

??-?o?è′￠??????8???13??￥è?ˉ?????-????oo?°?é??è????￥??????????o??-￡?o|??-???è′§???????-???§è????￥????????￥???????§°??￥????????????è°????????1′è′§???????-????

??-?o?è′￠??????8???10??￥è?ˉ???8???10??￥????¤?è??????????3?o??¤??±?é￡?é??????¤?é???????3é??é￠????????-?é???-?????????????????¤??±?é￡?é??????¤?é???????????è????′????????????1????￠????é??è????o???????±??????￡??￠è?????????±?????????????2????￠??¤?é??è????o?????¨?￠??¤?????????￠??·????±???????è?°????±?

??-?o?è′￠??????8???10??￥è?ˉ??????????¤§??????é??è???????????????????o????°???????????¤§????μ?é?￠??′???è??é￡?é????????????????????????o§??????(GDP)???????????o??2?￠?é?????????o??-￡?o|???GDP?￠?é???-￡é??è??3%(?????′é??)?????¨??¨??¨????o§??oè??????-￥è????o?????????

??-?o?è′￠??????8???10??￥è?ˉ???è?2???????¤?è???????￥??￡???????????????????????￥èμ·????°???o????????????è°?????????a??o??1?????????.??????è°???′è?3?????????è????ˉè?2???????¤?è??????1′????????￥??￥??????????????ˉ???

??-?o?è′￠??????8???10??￥è?ˉ????¤?è?????????±????????????o???????????oè????-????????-??￥??????????????￥???é?????è′-??°???????????￥?¤?è???§°?????????é??è??????3??μ???¨??§???é???¤??o?è??é???°′?13?????ˉ??????????o???o??????è????′????-?????′??????±??????è?a7???19??￥????±?1000?o????é?????è′-??￥??￥???

è·ˉé???¤??????￥??￥é???????§?′2?¤?è??(ECB)??¨?????¨????????????????μ??????￥??-è?¨?¤o???é??????????¤????1?é￡?é?????????????3?¨???????????¨?è???????±???????????¨???????μ??￠?é?????é￡?é???-￡??¨?￠???????

??-?o?è′￠??????8???9??￥è?ˉ?????°è￥???°?¤?è??é￠?è????a??￥??¤?1′????°???′?????o???????????¨?oa?????????????????o????μ??￠?é???????ˉ?????±?????°è￥???°?¤?è????′?????o???????????¨1.75%??????????1??????????é?¤???è|????é????ˉ?????ˉè????§???a????????é￠?è????¨2019?1′??¨?1′??￥???è????￥2020?1′é???°???′???

??-?o?è′￠??????8???9??￥è?ˉ?????3?′2è????¨?????-?′??¨?(Philip Lowe)??¨???é????3??????????????????è????¨??′??ˉè????ˉ?????ˉè??é??é????ˉ???èˉ￥???????μ??-￡?????′é??é??è??????????′????¤±???????????￠è???????????è???????ˉ?-￥????°???ˉ???è??????????3?′2è????¨??-??????????-???¨è°???′????-?????????????

??-?o?è′￠??????8???9??￥è?ˉ?????°è￥???°è????¨??¨?????′????????1é???¤?????????????(OCR)??¨?oa?????????1.75%??????????1?è?¨?¤o??′??°è????￥2020?1′??????é???°???′????o??-¤????°′?13???è????????é￠???°è??è|??1????è?????é???′??????o??¨??¨?o?????o?????¤§è·????

??-?o?è′￠??????8???9??￥è?ˉ????¤?è?????????±????????????o???????????oè????-???????o???￥??????????????￥???é?????è′-??°???????????￥?¤?è???§°?????????é??è??????3??μ???¨??§???é???¤??o?è??é???°′?13??????è?a7???19??￥????±?1000?o????é?????è′-??￥??￥

??-?o?è′￠??????8???8??￥è?ˉ???????o????é?′7??￥?????3?¤§????o????????????′?????¨?oa??????????????-??????????1??2?????????￥??¨????′§????μa????????ˉè?????

??-?o?è′￠??????8???8??￥è?ˉ????¤?è?????????±????????????o???????????oè????-???????????￥??????????????￥???é?????è′-??°?????????1200?o????????o???°é??????-???°??????8???7??￥???è·??-¤???????o???a?o¤?????￥?????·????¤?è???2????????±????????????o???????????¤?è????§°?????????é??è??????3??μ???¨??§???é??

??-?o?è′￠??????8???7??￥è?ˉ?????????????????1?a?????????ˉ??°??±??????é??è?ˉ?¤??????￥?????ˉ??????????¤?è???°?????????￥èμ·??????????3???????????¤??±????????????a??????

??-?o?è′￠??????8???7??￥è?ˉ?????3?¤§????o??¤?è??7??￥??¨??????????-????è???????￡?????′?????o???????????¨1.5%????°′?13???????????|????¤????é￠?????????¨????????3?????????????????3????ˉ1???????±????????o|??2é?????????-¤?????¨?1???????????a????????o????é?′13???22????????3????ˉ1???????±??????￥0.739

??-?o?è′￠??????8???7??￥è?ˉ????¤?è?????????±????????????o??????????????￥???é?????è′-??°???????????￥??????????????o????????§??-??????????¤?è???§°??????é??è??????3??μ???¨??§???é???¤??o?è??é???°′?13?????ˉ??????é??è????o?????′?-??3?????-????????¤?é???-?????′??????±??????è?3?-¤???è?a7???19??￥??￥??￥????¤?

è·ˉé???¤??????￥??￥é????????è?3????¤?è???-￡??¨??μ?????????è′§?????????é?????è·????

??-?o?è′￠??????8???6??￥è?ˉ???8???3??￥?????-????oo?°?é??è?????????????ˉ?§°???è?a8???6??￥èμ·????°?è?????????±???????????¤??±?é￡?é??????¤?é????????0è°???′??o20%????ˉ???????é?????è????ˉ?¤?è????¨?ˉ1è??????oo?°?????±?????????￥é??è′????è??è??é￠????????ˉ??????????è???¤????è§￡?oo?°?????±????è′??????????

??-?o?è′￠??????8???6??￥è?ˉ???.25??a????????1???è????ˉè?±????????°????1′???é?′????o?????????ˉ????¤?è??è??é??é????????????°?3??￥èˉ′????°±??°??¨?????μ??????è?±????????§?′2è?????????3?è?????a??è?±??§a?????è?????a?????è?±??§a??é￡?é??a??é????°??¤?oo???

??-?o?è′￠??????8???6??￥è?ˉ????¤?è???????￥???????±????????????o??????????????¨???é?????è′-??°????????¨??????1200?o????????o???°é??????-???°???????????????é??è??????3??μ???¨??§???é???¤??o?è??é???°′?13????-¤????¤?è???·2???è????-11??￥?????????????????o??????????????¨???????????o???2100?o????é?????